8th October 2021
Treatment for Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACES)
This literature review examines treatment options developed for those affected by Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs). Three peer-reviewed articles explore the question. Schauss et al. (2019) found that integrating social, interpersonal, and biological methods, a model for a holistic treatment for the psychological effects of ACEs, show promising outcomes. Burkey, Ali, Hobson, Despins, and Sze (2020) explore how medical doctors can be integral in mitigating and preventing the ACEs’ physical effects. The study finds that by integrating trauma-informed practices and educating caregivers about childhood trauma prevention, the effects of ACEs are minimized or, in some cases, avoided. Thompson and Kaufman’s (2019) research discerns that although psychological and physical treatment options have advanced, the deeper, more systemic causes of ACEs warrant further action. Their study asserts that systemic change is needed at the national level to address the factors that cause the environmental factors for ACEs to occur. Overall findings suggest that there are good treatment options in specific fields of study, but a more holistic approach to treatment and societal change is needed.